/** * Copyright (C) 2009 Ubixum, Inc. * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA **/ #include #include #include void delay(WORD millis) { /** * It takes 12 crystal pulses to make 1 machine cycle (8051.com) * ez-usb trm 1.13 * 83.3 ns at 48mhz per instruction cycle * (assume 166.6ns at 24mhz) * (assume 333.3ns at 12mhz) * ez-usb trm 12.1 * Includes the cycles for each instruction **/ WORD loop_count; volatile WORD count; // NOTE perhaps use different solutions w/ out volatile // set count to the number of times we need to // go around a loop for 1 millisecond // then do that loop millis times. (1000 us=1ms) // 48mhz: 1000 us / (17 cycles * 83.3 ns / cycle / 1000 ns/us) = 706 // 24mhz: 353 // 12mhz: 177 // recalculate if the number of cycles changes // like if you change the loop below loop_count = CPUFREQ == CLK_12M ? 177 : CPUFREQ == CLK_24M ? 353 : 706; // sdcc generated assembly /* cycles code ; delay.c:31: do { 00101$: ; delay.c:32: } while ( --count ); 2 dec _delay_count_1_1 2 mov a,#0xff 4 cjne a,_delay_count_1_1,00121$ 2 dec (_delay_count_1_1 + 1) 00121$: 2 mov a,_delay_count_1_1 2 orl a,(_delay_count_1_1 + 1) 3 jnz 00101$ Total 17 */ do { count = loop_count; do { } while (--count); } while (--millis); }